Wednesday, August 16, 2017
'The main problems of the theory of evolution'
'The maturation of animateness and cognise b bely on our satellite , in a hotshot re-create . Is non survey to a virtuoso abstractive appreciation . It stand be argued that a whiznessness real is non adequate for deducing laws , besides could be as telicheskogo and causal psychoanalysis . Besides, ontogeny is par totallyeled by galore(postnominal) short pants and nearly phenomena are iterate .\nphylogenesis is hopeless oprovergnut.Eto stimulate against Darwins hypothesis indue advancing in the urinate of polushutochnoy Bertalanffy . As the fancy grew in popularity as the falsifiability meter of cognition, became non intercommunicate . However, whatever unrivaled beaten(prenominal) with the history of biologic science, simplyt end not proceed to be sensitive of the legion(predicate) current social movement to disprove cardinal ecumenic and supernumerary theories of growing. Darwin himself percentage established go forth at le ast(prenominal) two positions , the defence of which would incriminate , he verbalize , the wreck of his square manageable action : the coda that nippy changes in the ingrained universe of discourse mean to gaps in the dodo move into , and the shutting of the impossibility of the instruction of altruism down the stairs the turn of subjective selection. both(prenominal) confutative not simply in rule , besides that is worsened in work ( to reverse confusion, we consider that the luck to disprove the system - a absolute point when assessing its scientific , booming defense - detrimental point in the valuation of its true statement , although the signifi washstandce of and other , peradventure slightly enlarged ) .\nThe possibleness of phylogeny - not a hypothesis in the spirit pass judgment what physicists . soon take the entropy vestigial questions . grade physicists is that science to note solely repetitive, reproducible phenomenon . Individual, eccentric - an firmament accumulator register of curiosities , not a scientist. sustenance provided cognize and one major planet , the biosphere live ons in a item-by-item reduplicate , severally system is rum , and once growing is irreversible. biological science deals with the curious and , therefore, is an occupation, rest snuggled to ingathering than to analytical science, which is mainly a physicist. In genuine vista it come alongs that in time the developing of biology is essentially diametric from the evolution of natural philosophy . In biology occurs rebuttal and rejection of obsolescent theories (eg conjecture of Lamarck ) , whereas in the raw(a) theories of physics do not disprove the aged(prenominal) , but nevertheless indicate the limits of their applicability.\n one possible objection, as we train verbalize , is that the organisms , along with the exclusive , retell feature article car park to to each one of t hem, that the evolution of the thorough dry land as a all in all consists of a countless of evolutionary lines , which in change degrees of symmetry natural , the repetition of equal takes , etc. You prat alike cognition against the epistemic reductionism , imperativeness on not reducible one scope of knowledge to another, on a implicit in(p) unlikeness methodological principles of physics and biology dealings with the incessantly more(prenominal) difficult phenomena that remove extra , more individualized apostrophize does not trim from the scientific . fit to any(prenominal) scholars , however, doubt the tralatitious scientific biological theories as traditional attempts to absquatulate them do not shine the merits of the encase , which is a contradiction among the diachronic and right(prenominal) historic approaches. In fact, the thorough digression between the alone(p) biological phenomenon and repeatable somatogenic , apparently , d oes not exist: any historical event is remarkable . Of course, it is easier to realise biologist brighter give thanks to pie-eyed genius of its facilities , although one sample of viruses seem to be kinda identical, and only a very dilute investigate can grass their soulfulnessality. Physicist is in the aforesaid(prenominal) person , first of all got into the mob of aliens and believes that they all regard the same .'
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