Why Everybody Is Completely Mistaken About Lower Isee Essay Samples

Why Everybody Is Completely Mistaken About Lower Isee Essay Samples The Argument About Lower Isee Essay Samples There's, naturally, a limit on the variety of pages even our finest writers can produce with a pressing deadline, but generally, we can satisfy all the clients seeking urgent assistance. A list of educational consultants and member schools may also be located on the SSAT site. These consortiums are available in the majority of major US cities. The Los Angeles consortium of independent schools are working together to supply optimal testing for families on a broad number of dates that'll be accepted in the admission practice. New Step by Step Roadmap for Lower Isee Essay Samples You can also locate comprehensive and up-to-date registration info in the ISEE Student Guide. Pricing depends on location. Varsity Tutors offers resources like a totally free SSAT diagnostic tests to aid to your self-paced study, or perhaps you want to contemplate an SSAT tutor. Students lead busy lives and frequently forget about an approaching deadline. Contact Varsity Tutors today for more info on how best to boost your ISEE score. The War Against Lower Isee Essay Samples This might take some practice! While the organizations disclose the yearly number of test takers, they don't release the range of students testing on a certain date. Be certain you're using the ideal SSAT practice tests for your distinct level. It'll be sent together with the remainder of your test to the schools to which you're applying. Standard registration closes three weeks before the test date. Requests for Sunday testing has to be made three or more days before the test date. Requests for other exceptional accommodations must be drawn up at least two weeks before the test date. In fact, the essay is a little bit of an enigma. Practice writing to a prompt often so that you're comfortable addressing a number of topics and issues. For those students who want extensive support, an essay writing course is highly advised. Knowing the format of a normal prompt can help you defamiliarize yourself with the appropriate writing style, and provide you a more hands-on idea od the writing process which will be involved. Accompanying each lesson is a brief quiz that reinforces important info. Essays aren't designed to be utilized as stream-of-consciousness writing, but are needed to contain academic, formal writing styles. If it is possible to demonstrate that, you are in possession of a good essay. Though the essay isn't graded, as we'll discuss below, it's still an essential portion of the test. Editing and reviewing at the end is a critical step in developing a polished writing sample. Our program has each of these components incorporated in addition to top notch instructors. Now, however, there's a new means of applying to independent schools. Basically, private schools wish to find you've strong grammar skills, you could articulate your thoughts, and that you may coherently string together sentences. One of the primary points in creating a plan is to remain on topic. In addition, the elongated format offers you the opportunity to practice your timing and develop your pace. After you own a plan, go right ahead and get writing! Your plan could be referred back to any time you start to stray away from your specified topic, or you feel lost in your writing.

Privacy and Computer Technology - 1930 Words

Privacy is a valuable interest and is now threatened more than ever by technological advances. Privacy is defined as the ability to control the collection, use, and dissemination of personal information (Fast Trac Course ). At one time people could once feel confident that what others may find out about them would be treated in a way that it would probably do any harm. Information technology has been beneficial for privacy. By having access to ATMs and online banking we rarely have to present ourselves to a teller. Online shopping offers similar benefits such as being able to shop without standing in long lines and being able to compare prices and research products before purchasing. However, since so much of what we do daily is done†¦show more content†¦The challlenges comes from the act because the real ID act was written by Congress without expressing privacy protections. Some of the privacy challenges are what information should be stored in the machine readanble zone? , who should have access to the information stored in the machine readable zone?, and what information, if any will be centralized in order to facilitate the necessary data exchange among the state?. I feel that there should be some limitations on the information stored in the readable zone and the data systems protect the personal information from unauthorized uses and disclosure. Information about individuals is used by businesses to provide customers with a huge array of targeted goods and personalized services that consumers have come to expect. If it lands in the wrong hands, this same information can result in harm to the very individuals it was meant to serve. The protection of an individuals personal information has business implications that extend beyond the privacy of any one individual. Private information relative to certain businesses and industries is protected by various laws. For example the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) laws protect private medical information. Many states have enacted their own laws, and the federal government is regulated by the Privacy Act of 1974. Legislatures are increasingly responding to calls for greater protection of private information, and stories ofShow MoreRelatedPrivacy and Computer Technology1813 Words   |  7 PagesPrivacy and Computer Technology Today, the development of technology is spread all over the world and so are ethical issues. Because of the widespread, computer ethics are boiling down distinguishing what is good from what is wrong mentality. Everyones view on computer ethics differ, however all should keep in mind the value of ethics when making decisions that are ethics based. The golden rules of computer ethics state that, one should do to one another what he/she thinks should be done toRead MoreEthics in Technology Essay1555 Words   |  7 Pagesthe early years of computers and computerized technology, computer engineers had to believe that their contribution to the development of computer technology would produce positive impacts on the people that would use it. During the infancy of computer technology, ethical issues concerning computer technology were almost nonexistent because computers back then were not as multifaceted as they are today. However, ethical issues relating to computer technology and cy ber technology is undeniable inRead MoreInternet Privacy.1148 Words   |  5 PagesSolutions for Violations of Internet Privacy. In the past thirty years computer technology has been developing very rapidly. Internet in last decade has revolutionized the way how we conduct our lives and businesses. Internet has become a daily necessity we cannot live without. Development of Internet and wireless technologies together with advancement in miniature technology has made it possible for us to have access the internet on the go. Every year we expect new and more advance modelsRead MoreComputer Ethics : Basic Concepts And Historical Overview1266 Words   |  6 PagesTopics in Computer Ethics (edited and adapted from the article: Computer Ethics: Basic Concepts and Historical Overview, Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, full version available at: http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/ethics-computer/ ) No matter which re-definition of computer ethics one chooses, the best way to understand the nature of the field is through some representative examples of the issues and problems that have attracted research and scholarship. Consider, for example, the followingRead MoreAre You Addicted to the Computer658 Words   |  3 Pages Computer, the most powerful and advanced tool for people is widely used all around the world every day. This technology improved out ways of doing works and entertainments. But overly use of computer technology can creates addiction and loss of privacy. Computer can be used in many different ways, working, studying, gaming and even more. For instance, the workers can finish all tasks just easily by flicking keyboard on a simple computer. Unfortunately, because of the commonly using of computerRead MoreRevision For Final Paper On Technology1295 Words   |  6 Pagesfinal paper Technology grows by leaps and bounds every day but there are people that refuse to use it or embrace it. It has become a part of everyday life, from using a microwave to heat a bowl of oatmeal to using a cell phone to see where a friend is. Some people are afraid of technology because it is either too difficult to understand, they fear that they won’t be able to keep up with the growing changes and advancements, or there is a fear of an invasion of privacy. Technology seems to changeRead More Technology and the Invasion of Privacy Essay706 Words   |  3 PagesTechnology and the Invasion of Privacy As citizens of America we are all entitled to our rights of privacy. When something threatens this guaranteed privacy we tend to take extra precautions to prohibit prolonged violation. As the advancing world of technology continues to grow and expand, so do the amount of cases involving privacy invasion. Technology drives these privacy-invading crimes; however, crime also drives technology, creating a vicious cycle. Without technology an invader couldRead More Technological Innovation Essay920 Words   |  4 Pagesconsequences. Computers are no exception to this rule. These products of modern technology can store massive amounts of information which help us perform at our best. However, they also generate new ethical dilemmas regarding who is able to access that information and how they use it. Thus, the ethical issue of privacy comes to the fore as well as problems associated with privacy like identity theft. The history of computing goes as far back as the 1600s. However, computers didn’tRead MoreComputers and Society925 Words   |  4 PagesThe early computer development began in the late 60’s, at that time their common use was for complex mathematical calculations, and were mostly used by government corporations. As time went on computers became widely popular, and they were being used at a personal level. The Apple Lisa Computer was the first successful personal computer with a GUI interface which was introduced in 1983. Nowadays computers have become extremely popular, and they are being used almost everywhere. We are becoming overwhelminglyRead MoreComputer Aided Mammograms And Trans Atlantic Data Transfer Privacy1726 Words   |  7 PagesPaper: Computer-Aided Mammograms and Trans-Atlantic Data Transfer Privacy Garrett Gutierrez CSE 485: Capstone I #80015 12:00 PM - 1:15 PM Introduction: As new technologies emerge, they cause new and surprising impacts on the world, which shape how people experience life. Yet, these advancements in computing and engineering may have some negative consequences. Thus, they become controversial issues. Two recent issues in the computing and engineering field are the effectiveness of computer-aided mammograms

Snow Goose Overpopulation Essay Example For Students

Snow Goose Overpopulation Essay The Overpopulation of the Snow Goose in North America Abstract The purpose of this paper is to explore available research on the overpopulation of the Snow Goose on the North American continent. The snow goose has been rising in population since the middle of the century and has been escalating so much it is destroying their natural habitat. Wildlife managers have just recently begun to implement strategies to combat this problem. Mainly through the use of hunters the managers are trying to curb the population growth. Introduction There are three main species of Snow Goose of primary concern. The Lesser Snow Goose (LSGO) is the must abundant and at the same time most troublesome. Ross Goose (ROGO) is very similar to the Lesser and can only be distinguished by close observation. Both the Lesser and the Ross nest in salt marshes along Hudson Bay and then migrate down to the gulf coast states such as Texas and Louisiana. Their populations number in the millions. The third sub species is the Greater Snow Goose. They nest in the same marshes as the others except they migrate down the Atlantic Coast into the Carolinas and that vicinity. We will write a custom essay on Snow Goose Overpopulation specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now All three species have exploded in numbers since the 1950s. Researchers have done a lot of study on the numbers and the degradation but may need to do more studies on the impact to other species and look for other options to control the populations. Population Trends The numbers of all light colored geese has been on the rise since data was first collected. The Lesser Snow Goose (LSGO) has drastically increased in number since data was first taken. Numbers range from around 800,000 in 1969 to as many as 6 million in 1996 (CWS 1999). While the Greater Snow Goose (GSGO) has risen in numbers from a few thousand to almost 500,000 (CWS 1999). This brief article did not provide much insight into actual numbers. Abraham and Jeffries in their report dig deeper and provide more significant and detailed population counts. Their numbers add in the Mid-winter index, which is the number of geese counted during mid-winter and referred to as MWI. Their numbers also have a count for Ross Goose (ROGO) which primarily flies with the (LSGO) and is very hard to distinguish (Abraham and Jeffries 1998). They too suggest the LSGO population to be around 800,000 in 1969 and in 1994 about 2.4 million. Although it is suggested that the number is low due an undercount during the winter and a more precise count may be taken when nesting in spring. The population of Greater Snow Goose has reached 612,000 from around 50,000 in the mid 1960s. Ross Goose has increased from 8,000 in 1957 to nearly 500,000 in 1995 (Abraham and Jeffries). The Texas Department of Fish and Wildlife states that the population of wintering snow geese has remained constant. They imply this is due to the fact that the geese have spread their winter range into other states (TWDS 1999). As indicated earlier it is very hard to count wintering birds because such a large number of wintering areas. Below are a few graphs of these population trends (CWS 1999) (Ingstrup 98) (Ingstrup 1998) Factors contributing to High Population The snow goose problem is a wildlife managers nightmare. Through prudent restrictions on birds taken as game, and the increase in refuges coupled with excellent habitat in the birds entire range. It is estimated that there is nearly 900,000 ha of rice fields over the snow gooses winter range (Abraham and Jeffries 1998). This is in addition to the typical salt marsh wintering ground. Abraham and Jeffries suggest that farther to the North in states like Nebraska and North Dakota the conversion of grassland prairie into cereal grains has provided a tremendous amount of food for the geese. In addition it has also blurred the area typically considered the wintering range. .ua3966a1c896fffde4806448149fde878 , .ua3966a1c896fffde4806448149fde878 .postImageUrl , .ua3966a1c896fffde4806448149fde878 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ua3966a1c896fffde4806448149fde878 , .ua3966a1c896fffde4806448149fde878:hover , .ua3966a1c896fffde4806448149fde878:visited , .ua3966a1c896fffde4806448149fde878:active { border:0!important; } .ua3966a1c896fffde4806448149fde878 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ua3966a1c896fffde4806448149fde878 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ua3966a1c896fffde4806448149fde878:active , .ua3966a1c896fffde4806448149fde878:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ua3966a1c896fffde4806448149fde878 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ua3966a1c896fffde4806448149fde878 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ua3966a1c896fffde4806448149fde878 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ua3966a1c896fffde4806448149fde878 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ua3966a1c896fffde4806448149fde878:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ua3966a1c896fffde4806448149fde878 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ua3966a1c896fffde4806448149fde878 .ua3966a1c896fffde4806448149fde878-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ua3966a1c896fffde4806448149fde878:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Can We Say NO To Recycling Essay It may also provide a natural rest stop along the way for migrating birds assuring greater health at nesting grounds (Abraham and Jeffries 1998). The establishment of refugees has reduced the amount of birds taken by hunters allowing more birds to complete a full migration cycle (CWS 1999). Hunting of the Greater Snow Goose was banned in the us . Snow Goose Overpopulation Essay Example For Students Snow Goose Overpopulation Essay Word Count: 1940 The Overpopulation of the Snow Goose in North America Abstract The purpose of this paper is to explore available research on the overpopulation of the Snow Goose on the North American continent. The snow goose has been rising in population since the middle of the century and has been escalating so much it is destroying their natural habitat. Wildlife managers have just recently begun to implement strategies to combat this problem. Mainly through the use of hunters the managers are trying to curb the population growth. Introduction There are three main species of Snow Goose of primary concern. We will write a custom essay on Snow Goose Overpopulation specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now The Lesser Snow Goose (LSGO) is the must abundant and at the same time most troublesome. Ross Goose (ROGO) is very similar to the Lesser and can only be distinguished by close observation. Both the Lesser and the Ross nest in salt marshes along Hudson Bay and then migrate down to the gulf coast states such as Texas and Louisiana. Their populations number in the millions. The third sub species is the Greater Snow Goose. They nest in the same marshes as the others except they migrate down the Atlantic Coast into the Carolinas and that vicinity. All three species have exploded in numbers since the 1950s. Researchers have done a lot of study on the numbers and the degradation but may need to do more studies on the impact to other species and look for other options to control the populations. Population Trends The numbers of all light colored geese has been on the rise since data was first collected. The Lesser Snow Goose (LSGO) has drastically increased in number since data was first taken. Numbers range from around 800,000 in 1969 to as many as 6 million in 1996 (CWS 1999). While the Greater Snow Goose (GSGO) has risen in numbers from a few thousand to almost 500,000 (CWS 1999). This brief article did not provide much insight into actual numbers. Abraham and Jeffries in their report dig deeper and provide more significant and detailed population counts. Their numbers add in the Mid-winter index, which is the number of geese counted during mid-winter and referred to as MWI. Their numbers also have a count for Ross Goose (ROGO) which primarily flies with the (LSGO) and is very hard to distinguish (Abraham and Jeffries 1998). They too suggest the LSGO population to be around 800,000 in 1969 and in 1994 about 2.4 million. Although it is suggested that the number is low due an undercount during the winter and a more precise count may be taken when nesting in spring. The population of Greater Snow Goose has reached 612,000 from around 50,000 in the mid 1960s. Ross Goose has increased from 8,000 in 1957 to nearly 500,000 in 1995 (Abraham and Jeffries). The Texas Department of Fish and Wildlife states that the population of wintering snow geese has remained constant. They imply this is due to the fact that the geese have spread their winter range into other states (TWDS 1999). As indicated earlier it is very hard to count wintering birds because such a large number of wintering areas. Below are a few graphs of these population trends (CWS 1999) (Ingstrup 98) (Ingstrup 1998) Factors contributing to High Population The snow goose problem is a wildlife managers nightmare. Through prudent restrictions on birds taken as game, and the increase in refuges coupled with excellent habitat in the birds entire range. It is estimated that there is nearly 900,000 ha of rice fields over the snow gooses winter range (Abraham and Jeffries 1998). This is in addition to the typical salt marsh wintering ground. Abraham and Jeffries suggest that farther to the North in states like Nebraska and North Dakota the conversion of grassland prairie into cereal grains has provided a tremendous amount of food for the geese. In addition it has also blurred the area typically considered the wintering range. .u538d073a30775f718deae6191419151f , .u538d073a30775f718deae6191419151f .postImageUrl , .u538d073a30775f718deae6191419151f .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u538d073a30775f718deae6191419151f , .u538d073a30775f718deae6191419151f:hover , .u538d073a30775f718deae6191419151f:visited , .u538d073a30775f718deae6191419151f:active { border:0!important; } .u538d073a30775f718deae6191419151f .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u538d073a30775f718deae6191419151f { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u538d073a30775f718deae6191419151f:active , .u538d073a30775f718deae6191419151f:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u538d073a30775f718deae6191419151f .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u538d073a30775f718deae6191419151f .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u538d073a30775f718deae6191419151f .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u538d073a30775f718deae6191419151f .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u538d073a30775f718deae6191419151f:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u538d073a30775f718deae6191419151f .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u538d073a30775f718deae6191419151f .u538d073a30775f718deae6191419151f-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u538d073a30775f718deae6191419151f:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The Segregation Of Gay And Transgender Inmates Essay It may also provide a natural rest stop along the way for migrating birds assuring greater health at nesting grounds (Abraham and Jeffries 1998). The establishment of refugees has reduced the amount of birds taken by hunters allowing more birds to complete a full migration cycle (CWS 1999). Hunting of the Greater Snow Goose was banned in . Snow Goose Overpopulation Essay Example For Students Snow Goose Overpopulation Essay The Overpopulation of the Snow Goose in North America Abstract The purpose of this paper is to explore available research on the overpopulation of the Snow Goose on the North American continent. The snow goose has been rising in population since the middle of the century and has been escalating so much it is destroying their natural habitat. Wildlife managers have just recently begun to implement strategies to combat this problem. Mainly through the use of hunters the managers are trying to curb the population growth. Introduction There are three main species of Snow Goose of primary concern. The Lesser Snow Goose (LSGO) is the must abundant and at the same time most troublesome. Ross Goose (ROGO) is very similar to the Lesser and can only be distinguished by close observation. Both the Lesser and the Ross nest in salt marshes along Hudson Bay and then migrate down to the gulf coast states such as Texas and Louisiana. Their populations number in the millions. The third sub species is the Greater Snow Goose. They nest in the same marshes as the others except they migrate down the Atlantic Coast into the Carolinas and that vicinity. We will write a custom essay on Snow Goose Overpopulation specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now All three species have exploded in numbers since the 1950s. Researchers have done a lot of study on the numbers and the degradation but may need to do more studies on the impact to other species and look for other options to control the populations. Population Trends The numbers of all light colored geese has been on the rise since data was first collected. The Lesser Snow Goose (LSGO) has drastically increased in number since data was first taken. Numbers range from around 800,000 in 1969 to as many as 6 million in 1996 (CWS 1999). While the Greater Snow Goose (GSGO) has risen in numbers from a few thousand to almost 500,000 (CWS 1999). This brief article did not provide much insight into actual numbers. Abraham and Jeffries in their report dig deeper and provide more significant and detailed population counts. Their numbers add in the Mid-winter index, which is the number of geese counted during mid-winter and referred to as MWI. Their numbers also have a count for Ross Goose (ROGO) which primarily flies with the (LSGO) and is very hard to distinguish (Abraham and Jeffries 1998). They too suggest the LSGO population to be around 800,000 in 1969 and in 1994 about 2.4 million. Although it is suggested that the number is low due an undercount during the winter and a more precise count may be taken when nesting in spring. The population of Greater Snow Goose has reached 612,000 from around 50,000 in the mid 1960s. Ross Goose has increased from 8,000 in 1957 to nearly 500,000 in 1995 (Abraham and Jeffries). The Texas Department of Fish and Wildlife states that the population of wintering snow geese has remained constant. They imply this is due to the fact that the geese have spread their winter range into other states (TWDS 1999). As indicated earlier it is very hard to count wintering birds because such a large number of wintering areas. Below are a few graphs of these population trends (CWS 1999) (Ingstrup 98) (Ingstrup 1998) Factors contributing to High Population The snow goose problem is a wildlife managers nightmare. Through prudent restrictions on birds taken as game, and the increase in refuges coupled with excellent habitat in the birds entire range. It is estimated that there is nearly 900,000 ha of rice fields over the snow gooses winter range (Abraham and Jeffries 1998). This is in addition to the typical salt marsh wintering ground. Abraham and Jeffries suggest that farther to the North in states like Nebraska and North Dakota the conversion of grassland prairie into cereal grains has provided a tremendous amount of food for the geese. In addition it has also blurred the area typically considered the wintering range. .ub4f1ac8ea2845f968e49a51c045fbd86 , .ub4f1ac8ea2845f968e49a51c045fbd86 .postImageUrl , .ub4f1ac8ea2845f968e49a51c045fbd86 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ub4f1ac8ea2845f968e49a51c045fbd86 , .ub4f1ac8ea2845f968e49a51c045fbd86:hover , .ub4f1ac8ea2845f968e49a51c045fbd86:visited , .ub4f1ac8ea2845f968e49a51c045fbd86:active { border:0!important; } .ub4f1ac8ea2845f968e49a51c045fbd86 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ub4f1ac8ea2845f968e49a51c045fbd86 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ub4f1ac8ea2845f968e49a51c045fbd86:active , .ub4f1ac8ea2845f968e49a51c045fbd86:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ub4f1ac8ea2845f968e49a51c045fbd86 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ub4f1ac8ea2845f968e49a51c045fbd86 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ub4f1ac8ea2845f968e49a51c045fbd86 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ub4f1ac8ea2845f968e49a51c045fbd86 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ub4f1ac8ea2845f968e49a51c045fbd86:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ub4f1ac8ea2845f968e49a51c045fbd86 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ub4f1ac8ea2845f968e49a51c045fbd86 .ub4f1ac8ea2845f968e49a51c045fbd86-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ub4f1ac8ea2845f968e49a51c045fbd86:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: A Tale of Two Cities by Charles Dickens Essay It may also provide a natural rest stop along the way for migrating birds assuring greater health at nesting grounds (Abraham and Jeffries 1998). The establishment of refugees has reduced the amount of birds taken by hunters allowing more birds to complete a full migration cycle (CWS 1999). Hunting of the Greater Snow Goose was banned in .

Meaning of feminism

According to my interviewee who is an activist, feminism is a movement that seeks to empower the female gender. The movement began in late 18th century thus championing against oppression directed towards women. It sought to eliminate rape and gender based cruelty, which are rampant.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Meaning of feminism specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More These evil tendencies have limited the capability of women to achieve their full potential. In essence, shunning and neglecting the capability of women in most sectors has resulted limited their ability to accomplish their potential. The feminist movement is vocal in western countries where women have made significant strides in attaining equality (Kensinger 186). Nonetheless, the movement has failed to shun criticism. Critics have asserted that the movement’s ideologies have resulted in increases in divorce rates and the proportions of father less children. Indeed, I agree with the interviewee on the goal of such a movement, which entails empowering the female gender on all fronts. Although, my interviewee believes that the movement ought to be more radical and aggressive, I disagree with such thoughts because it would tear the foundation of the society, which is marriage. This is because men would feel threatened. Indeed, it is outstanding to foster the participation of women in society. Despite not being an inactive participant in feminist activities, I am a believer in their course and values. This insinuates that, I conform to feminism tendencies. Indeed, the movement has fostered human rights that relate to a gender, which was widely overlooked. Involvement in the movement The interviewee, a renowned feminist has participated in a variety of activities with the intent of promoting feminism. The interest group has hosted various seminars, which have primarily aimed at educating women on the position in society. Such seminars have encouraged women to explore divisions previously dominated by men. Enhancing women’s rights can only be successful when anchored by appropriate legislation. The above legislations would entrench affirmative action that would give women more opportunities. Affirmative action would ensure that distribution of jobs and resources is equitable. The interviewee participated in multiple rallies that aimed at creating awareness among members of the public. Being a conservative believer in feminism, I have not participated in many rallies. The rallies are for a worthy course because they have enabled women to compete equally with their counterparts by changing their mentality. However, it is imperative that the goals of these seminars are reasonable thus giving realistic hope on possible changes that would occur if feminism continues (Gardiner)Advertising Looking for essay on social sciences? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Lea rn More Achievements of feminism Feminism fundamentally focuses on championing women’s rights. My interviewee asserts that the most significant change is entrenchment or women’s rights through various legislations thus fostering human privileges. Previously, the law did not effectively protect women. This is against rape and violence but these new legislations have reversed the trend by issuing unsympathetic penalties to violators. Evidently, the prevalence of rape and marital violence cases is decreasing. Therefore, feminism has succeeded in significantly reducing rape and marital violence incidences against women (Gardiner). Feminism has been critical in fighting for fiscal empowerment. This means that they challenge women to take up position that were dominantly masculine. This has changed the top managements in the recent past with the entry of women into such positions. This means that women can equally challenge and pursue high-income jobs (Bulbeck 27). Feminis m focuses on empowering the female gender in various areas and politics is not an exception. Leadership was primarily in the hands of men, and the few female leaders selected were representatives of women. However, now the Congress contains more women in various capacities. This realization has resulted from concerted efforts from voters and the government. Significant changes are evident on the fiscal, collective and biased fronts due to feminism. Nonetheless, the interviewee thinks that for feminism to accomplish its goals many changes need to occur. Feminism and health According to my interviewee, feminism had significant impact on health because it has championed for allocation of additional resources to hospital for research on some ailment that affect women. This has led to development of new medicines that have saved lives of women thus reducing mortality among women. Furthermore, the interviewee asserts that feminism has led to significant change in the workforce in the heal th by encouraging many women to take up medicine a sector dominated by men (Blackford Street 668). Rich Caucasian women receive the best medical care because of their race and their resources since they can access the best medical care. Conversely, poor nonwhites receive unsatisfactory medical care. Therefore, rich Caucasian ought to have the highest life expectancy. Capitalism has contributed significantly to this situation because health care is not uniform allowing those are well off economically to receive preeminent medical care. It had to fight this discrimination and the only way to do it is by bridging the economic gap, which is one of feminism’s goals. Learning of cultural trends has been pivotal in researching on some diseases and the way it spreads.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Meaning of feminism specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Impacts of feminism on women’s self-identity Previousl y, women remained at home caring for the family and doing minimal economic work. Very few women took up employment and men constituted a big proportion of employees. However, this tendency has changed, as women are educated and empowered. This means that they can now compete effectively with men. These changes influence women thus altering their identity. The modern woman is sophisticated, aggressive and intelligent. In addition, she can now assume responsibilities held by men (Bulbeck 27). First, women and men should equal chances in this society and secondly, women have a crucial role to play and need protection because they are vulnerable. Works Cited Blackford, Jeanine.   Street, Annette. Cultural conflict: the impact of western feminism(s) on nurses caring for women of non-English speaking background. Journal of clinical nursing. 11.5 (2002): 664-671. Bulbeck, Chilla. Unpopularising Feminism: ‘Blaming Feminism’ in the Generation Debate and the Mother Wars. 4. 1(2 010): 21-37. Gardiner,  Steven. Concerned Women for America: A Case Study. 2011. Web.18 July 2011. Kensinger, Loretta. (In) Quest of Liberal Feminism. Journal of chemist philosophy. 12. 4 (1997): 178- 197. This essay on Meaning of feminism was written and submitted by user Cailyn Lee to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Compare and contrast London by William Blake with Composed upon Westminster Bridge by William Wordsworth Essay Example

Compare and contrast London by William Blake with Composed upon Westminster Bridge by William Wordsworth Essay Example Compare and contrast London by William Blake with Composed upon Westminster Bridge by William Wordsworth Paper Compare and contrast London by William Blake with Composed upon Westminster Bridge by William Wordsworth Paper Essay Topic: Poetry This essay will look at the two poems London by William Blake and Composed upon Westminster Bridge by William Wordsworth. It will compare and look at the differences between the mood and general message given by the two poems. Both poems are set in London and describe a day in the life of London. Reading the two poems the reader realises how the poets different experiences of London clearly influence the way they picture the city. William Wordsworths poem Composed upon Westminster Bridge is all about Londons beauty and all of its glory. He describes it as if it was far away and is looking at it like a landscape. It is thought that the poem was actually written on Westminster Bridge or the idea came to him when on the bridge. Whereas Wordsworths London describes London as a beautiful, silent and calm place, London by William Blake takes a much darker turn describing a cruel, dark and impoverished London where everyone is miserable, fearful and young girls are forced into prostitution. Blake, who lived in London, wanted to highlight the way people were living and wanted it to change. Wordsworth was a pantheist which means he believed god was in nature and everything living, and not in a church with expensive ornaments. He looked at London from a more relaxed angle and not as close-up as Blake who described people and streets rather than buildings. The 2 poets are both describing the same place, but with different opinions and subjects. Blakes opening line is I wander through each chartered street. The first line shows that he disapproves of the streets of London for being so busy. He focuses on the people walking through the streets and how they all seem to be unhappy or ill. Marks of weakness, marks of woe. He shows us London at its worst, with children of all ages working as chimney sweeps in dangerous conditions and young prostitutes ending up with unwanted births. He shows us a London in which people would not want to live in and which needs to change for the better. Every blackening church appals, and the hapless soldiers sigh. This line from the poem shows that he is suggesting it is the Churchs fault for turning a blind eye to the suffering around them, and also the governments for not getting the soldiers to help the public and keep order. This, compared with Wordsworths message, which is soothing and describes London as a beautiful, calm place, is very contradictory. This would make readers think about how the writers different experiences would have a big impact on the message and imagery of the poems. In Wordsworths poem he sounds inspired by London and its beauty. He talks about how London blends into the countryside; theatres and temples lie open unto the fields. He also describes the river; the river glideth at his own sweet will whereas Blake describes it as: near where the chartered Thames does flow. These 2 quotes show the very different opinions of the poets. Wordsworth also talks about the marvellous buildings showing the best of mankinds achievements. The structure of Blakes poem is quite simple with a nursery rhyme style. He uses simple rhyming couplets but he conveys a complex message with it. In the poem he builds up the tension, despair and bad imagery and ends with the line: blights with plague the marriage hearse. This quote suggests that Blake thinks that in the hard life of London it is hard maybe even pointless to have a marriage. Another message of despair for London in the poem is in the 3rd stanza where there is an acrostic that reads HEAR. This is another way of reaching out to the reader asking them to help London. Wordsworth has written his poem as a sonnet which is more commonly used for lovers or something of high praise. He, like Blake, brings his poem to a climax but his is of wonder and amazement at what he sees around him. Wordsworth uses enjambment in his poem so that the lines run over each other making it calmer and reflective, very different from Blakes short repetitive lines which sound sadder. There are some strong emotions shown by the writers in each poem. Such as Blake whose anger shows throughout the poem with words such as: blackening, curse and weakness. He is unhappy and angry with society and wants to scare and shock the reader into doing something about the problem. Wordsworths emotions are more of awe at the sight before him. His poem is slow and calm but grows to a climax where he is excited to just talk about London. This is shown by the exclamation marks in the last few lines of the poem. Blakes use of repetition in his poem is quite effective with imagery and tone. The repetition of chartered gives the sense that if both the river and streets are chartered, is there such a place where it is calm in London? When he repeats the words marks, it gives the idea that everyone on the street is ill and in need of help and has been marked in a way by London. In the 2nd stanza with the repetition of every he describes how he hears the mind-forged manacles where everyone must suffer and be subjected to the same pointless tasks if they are to survive. Blake makes good use of dark colours in his poem; they help with the imagery of a cruel and violent London, the dark colours help to convey feelings of corruption and the midnight curses and tears give a sense of chaos. Wordsworth on the other hand uses soothing, calm similes and personification, such as: the river glideth at his own sweet will. He uses this language instead of strong metaphors like Blake uses. His last line reads: And all that mighty heart is lying still! . Maybe with the words mighty heart he is suggesting that London is the heart of Britain and that he is amazed that something so vital could be stationary. In this poem, Blake is trying to shock readers into action, and I believe it is essentially a plea to the people who can actually make the difference, like the government, rich businessmen and royals. He describes all the bad points of London with no sign of anything worth seeing there, almost like a warning. For me it has made me realise that things were a lot worse than I thought. Its also made me realise that things in London in the present day havent changed much. The roads are actually chartered in central London with an expensive congestion charge, the rivers have strict rules for boats and moorings, many people have a very low income and can only just get by. This is even with a policy called London Weighting, which means people will earn higher wages than they would for doing the same job somewhere outside of London, due to the high cost of living in London. Of course, in this day and age, there isnt any child prostitution on the streets because of the law now but there is a lot of illegal adult prostitution all over London. Blake was delivering a message to readers of poverty and corruption within the government and, with people like Blake, the situation has come to change where there is a proper police force that helps the needy and a church where people can go for help and support. I think it was quite brave of him to do this because of the ways people who wanted change for the common people often got into trouble or were killed by the government and church so as not to start rebellions. Wordsworths poem, in contrast to Blakes poem and message, seems almost naive. This is because he looks at the city and is in awe of its beauty and splendour, but he describes it as if there could be no wrong in London at all, looking at a picture of it and cant see the pain, suffering and unpleasantness in the streets. Personally, if it wasnt for his pantheist beliefs, it would feel as though he had been told to write it by a higher authority so as to describe only the parts of London which werent affected by misery and poverty.

How Many Students Prep for the ACT

How Many Students Prep for the ACT SAT / ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips If you’re currently preparing for the ACT, you might be wondering how many other students are in the same boat. As you may have expected, you’re not alone - there are a lot of students out there who are trying to prepare for the ACT. In this post, I’ll go over exactly how many students take the ACT, before talking about the different methods of prep that these students use. How Many Students Take the ACT? The ACT is a very popular test with high school students. Over the past few years, it’s grown even more popular than the seemingly ubiquitous SAT. In 2015, more than 1.92 million students took the ACT, compared to about 1.7 million students who took the SAT. In total, about 59% of graduating seniors took the ACT this past year. The average score for these 1.92 million students? A composite score of 20. How Do Students Prepare for the ACT? Unfortunately, there aren’t any exit poll results available that illuminate how, exactly, students prepare for the test. We do know that there are a few different strategies students take in order to study for the ACT. Here, I'll go overthe major types of ACT prep that students use before talking a bit about their pros and cons. Independent Study Some students may prepare for the ACT independently if they don't have a lot of financial resources available to pay for more expensive methods. Independent study may also be effective for studentswho prefer working alone or who are self-motivated and disciplined. If you are up to the challenge of tackling ACT prep on your own, there are a lot of resources out there for you. There are a couple of key goals you should keep in mind. First, stick to a schedule. If you’re not accountable to anyone but yourself, it’s easy to fall behind in your work. No matter how good your intentions are when you start, you won’t prep to the best of your ability if you don’t give yourself enough time to prepare. For more info on setting a study timeline, read our 6-step guide to figuring out how long you should study for the ACT. Second, use the right materials. One of the hardest parts of studying effectively on your own is sifting through materials to figure out what’s useful and what isn’t. If you spend all of your energy preparing for the ACT, but you use materials that don’t help you learn to do well on the test, you’re unfortunately wasting your time. Start by checking out these top 10 recommended test books and complete official ACT practice tests. Private Tutor You might seek out a private tutor if you have large gaps in knowledge ortrouble with importanttest concepts. Independent tutors can give personalized, customized instruction on difficult ACT concepts and strategies. Meeting with a tutor can also help keep you on track as you prepare. Tutors can also be pretty expensive, and it’s hard to know ahead of time how effective they’ll be. I’d encourage you to read this guide to figure out whether it would be better to get a tutor or work independently. If you’ve pretty much decided on getting a tutor, learn more about how much they cost and what they actually do to help you prepare. Tutoring: very effective at its best, a waste of resources at its worst. In-Person ACT Prep Course In-person prep courses have set curriculums that help keep you accountable when it comes to sticking to a study plan. These may be good options for students who are pretty unfamiliar with the ACT and need a crash course to get familiar with the test. There are a few drawbacks to in-person courses, however. First, they're not customized to each student - you might be using your time inefficiently by reviewing things you don’t need to review, or not spending enough time on concepts you need more help with. Second, they focus more on test familiarity and strategy than on content, which is a drawback if you have weak content areas. Finally, they can be very expensive (depending, of course, on the program that you select). Online ACT Prep Course Students who want the flexible benefits of working independently + the added support of a study regimen may find what they're looking for with an online ACT prep course. There are a lot of different online prep options out there, all with different approaches, strengths, and weaknesses. In general, though, online courses have several things in common with each other: they make iteasier to set a study plan and stay on track, and theyprovide study contentwhich means you don’t have to dig around for it yourself. Ultimately, online courses will vary widely when it comes to quality and cost. It’s easy to make the same mistakes with these online prep courses that you may make with independent study - mainly, using ineffective materials or studying inefficiently. A good online course often comes with the benefits of independent work + in-person courses. What's the Best Way to Prepare for the ACT? This is the million dollar question, right? What’s the best way to make sure that you do as well as possible on the ACT? As you may have guessed after reading through the last section of this article, the answer will really depend on your own strengths, weaknesses, and goals. The most effective way to find a great ACT prep method may take some trial and error, but here are some starting points to get you on the right track: If you’re very self-motivated, generally pretty good at sticking to a schedule, and prefer working alone, independent study may be a good fit for you. If you perform better when you work one-on-one with an instructor, or you’re pretty frustrated with some core content and/or strategy areas, a private tutor might serve you well. If you’re looking for a true crash course on the ACT and like the idea of regular class meeting times, you might want to check out an in-person ACT prep course. If you need a little push to stick to a study plan, prefer flexibility in your prep work, and don’t want the hassle of finding your own prep materials, you should look into an online ACT prep course. The good news is that you can mix and match the above strategies to fit your specific needs. Maybe you want a short in-person crash course on the ACT before settling into independent study or an online prep course. Perhaps you supplement your primary study method with a few hours of work with a private tutor, just to get instruction on a difficult topic. Ultimately, there’s no one â€Å"best† method when it comes to preparing for the ACT - there’s only the method that’s best for you. Keep in mind that the best method might be a combination of some of the strategies listed above! To get more detailed infoon the pros and cons of different study methods, you should definitely check out our guide on the secret truths of ACT prep strategies. What's Next? Preparing for the ACT tends to be most effective when you give yourself plenty of time before the test, but perhaps you're working on a slightly tighter timeline. Not to worry - you can still get some good prep in! Check out these last-minute ACT prep programs, last-minute ACT tips, and last-minute ACT strategy guides. Maybe you have tons of time to prepare and want to get your score as high as possible. If this is the case, read our guide on how to get a perfect ACT score. Want to improve your ACT score by 4+ points? Download our free guide to the top 5 strategies you need in your prep to improve your ACT score dramatically. Have friends who also need help with test prep? Share this article! Tweet Francesca Fulciniti About the Author Francesca graduated magna cum laude from Harvard and scored in the 99th percentile on the SATs. She's worked with many students on SAT prep and college counseling, and loves helping students capitalize on their strengths. Get Free Guides to Boost Your SAT/ACT Get FREE EXCLUSIVE insider tips on how to ACE THE SAT/ACT. 100% Privacy. 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WEEK 8 DISCUSSION PART 1 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

WEEK 8 DISCUSSION PART 1 - Essay Example In addition, the researchers used generalized themes to organize the data in a coherent manner (Branthwaite, & Patterson, 2011). Unlike Jacobson, Krause use a closed hypothesis by assuming that people engage in Medicare fraud for economic purpose only. On the other hand, Jacobson approaches the study through an all-inclusive hypothesis that assumes variation in the reasons for engagement in Medicare fraud. Both articles have similar approach in data representation. The two researchers rely on statistics to represent as the main segment of their data. Statistical facts and other numerical constants are the main numerical facts presented by the researchers. However, the two articles have a slight variation in their interpretation of data. Krause relies on limits to prove most of her arguments. For instance, she claims that the US government spent over $2.5 trillion on health care in 2009. The numerical values are not accurate but they represent the margin of the lowest or minimal value. To enhance accuracy or reduce workload, researchers are tempted to exclude some variables or restructure their variable space. Similarly, the two articles indicate a great deal of variable space shrinkage. For instance, Krause ignores the efforts of judicial system in cubing Medicare fraud. On the other hand, Jacobson consider time as the most significant variable in his analysis. Research constraints and the inability to apply all variables encountered in a given study is the main source of weaknesses or limitations in a research. For the purpose of future studies, researchers are encouraged to highlight some of the limitation in their studies. Both articles have significant limitation or disagreements between theoretical and actual inferences. However, both researchers have different approaches in reporting limitations encountered in their studies. Unlike Krause, Jacobson’s article has discrete statements that describe the limitations

Communication skills required in developing effective team Essay

Communication skills required in developing effective team relationships and monitoring performance of group activities - Essay Example When all the members are convinced of achieving the same goal effective team building is made possible. It is important to se how vital is communication skill in effectively motivating the team members to achieve the same goal. Eventually a team tastes success when there is a solid and healthy relationship with each other and measuring the improvement in the performance of it as a group. Developing to be an Effective Communicator In order to develop effective communication skills one must have a change in attitude towards the environment. Such transformation makes a person free of all inhibitions. This change will bring certain qualities in a person who undergoes that change in his/her personality. Firstly, good communicators have good perceptions for instance they can read the mind of their audience and can modify their message accordingly. A communicator will have precision as they will be able to create an accurate vocal picture in the mind of the listener. Good communicators also develop a credibility as they would appear to be believable and trust worthy people. Moreover, good communicators can control the conversation as well as the minds of the listeners. He can motivate the listeners in line with the intend of the message. Finally, good communicators always develop congeniality as they always maintain pleasant and positive relationship with their audience (Hamilton, et. al 1998). An effective communicator can motivate and hold people together for communication can be used as the glue to hold the solidarity of the team. A good leader, therefore, must craft the massage with utmost care, so that he/she will be able to overcome barriers and influence the listeners to act in the intended way. As species, the development for homo sapience was faster than all other species. The obvious reason to such a phenomenon was human being’s ability to communicate. Hence the skill of communication became the core of cooperation and betterment of mankind. The times have passed, human beings based their existence and development on this skill which taken humans across communities, countries and continents. Now he is on the verge of moving across planets. The narration explains how communication is being the key to success in leadership. Communication is the most common denominator that supports all the activities of a team (Courtland and Thil 1992). None of the basic procedures of managing or leading a team is possible with out communication. As explained earlier, a leader need to have those qualities explained earlier such as precision, perception, control and congeniality. Potential of a group is in close relation with the self efficacy of the group members, argues Lindsly, Brass and Thomas (1995). However, both these terms would mean the self belief every member of a team has about the team’s ability to achieve the goal. This positive forebear of effectiveness is made possible due to the good communication of the team leader and the existing positive communication among the team members. Starting from the initial process of management – the pioneering personality declaring the need of a group to achieve certain objectives – the flow of ideas, thoughts, and actions begins by the means of transferring information. Thus, the stages of planning, leading, appointing and controlling are the key areas which

Acre Wood Retirement Community Case Study Essay Example for Free

Acre Wood Retirement Community Case Study Essay The pool design was not in tune with the original design, so what was promised was not delivered. Funds allotted were not fully used. Sarah’s complaint in the newspaper would create another legal issue and would invite public outcry against the organization. Ethical issues: The director was not concerned about the welfare of public even though the organization’s mission was to improve the quality of life of its residents both physically and emotionally. Lack of commitment to visit the pool and refusing to look into Sarah’s complaints were other ethical issues. A2.   The behaviour of director only promoted greed (underutilization of money), irresponsibility (refusing to visit the pool and not listening to the complaints), unethical practices (not concerned about public safety; totally against the organization’s vision) and partiality (promoting Gene who wasn’t complaining) A3.   A role model is some one who inspires, motivates and ultimately brings out the best in the follower by making him realize his own potential. Ethics are one of the key determinants of a role model. An ethical role model is one who puts his organization’s goal ahead of his personal goals, who does not promote malpractices, who is always ready to look in to matters which interest public health and welfare and one who is always ready to listen to his employees suggestion. The director had all the qualities missing which surely don’t make him an ethical role model.

feminaw Feminist Reading of Kate Chopins The Awakening Essay examples

A Feminist Reading of The Awakening The Awakening is not new to me. However, in the class when I read it before the instructor refused to entertain a feminist criticism. The theory presented was that Edna knew what kind of man she was marrying and all these things she went through: her friendship with Madame Reisz leaving the house, entertaining her friends at the party, her situation with Robert and Arobin were all selfish efforts toward the ultimate freedom which is death. I feel Chopin faults Leonce as much as Edna for Edna's problems. He is a cold fish. He is controlling and he puts on a show for friends and neighbors "proving" he is a model husband which he is not. He is Creole and I think Edna, being as reserve as she is, is not the best mate for him. He possibly needs an outwardly passionate woman to keep him interested and alive as a husband. For a Creole he is reserve and he does not know how to respond to Edna's reserve. By the end of chapter V we know the Pontelliers have problems and we know Robert is sympathetic towards Edna merely because she is a woman and he likes women. We have also seen the "ideal" woman in the person of Madame Ragtignolle. Chapter VI is very different. Chopin lets us know that Edna has begun to realize her world and its relationships are less than desirable. She and Leonce don't have a happy, fulfilling marriage. She is not the mother-earth type and can not appreciate her children. Although, some of the problem here is because Leonce undermines her mothering efforts and has done so from the beginning. His mother epitomizes motherhood and no one can measure up. I doubt she would have been a demonstrative mother but she would have been a loving one. The last paragraph of Ch... ... the very end of the story just before Edna enters the ocean for the last time End watches the coast. There is no living thing all along the beach, but there is a bird, a wild free bird, with a broken wing who †was beating the air above, reeling, fluttering, circling disabled down, down to the water .† Even the wild birds need support. End had no support, just like this bird and her fate is the same â€Å"down, down into the water.†I’m hung up on the lack of communication between Edna and Leonce. I wonder if Leonce has a comparable story of misery. In the first several chapters Edna says four lines and they are in response to someone or something else. They are not ideas originating with her. Leonce’s words to Edna are aimed at control. He goes off to the hotel and says he’ll be back whenever This leaves her waiting for his next move, his next demand (request).

Common Accidents Among Children

Common Accidents Among Children A person would think the safest place on earth is a family’s home. Most accidents occur in and around the home. Most of the accidents that occur could have been prevented if a few precautions have been taken. Safety measures are often overlooked when a people are in a rush however protecting loved-ones from a senseless tragedy is worth the time. Most accidents that occur with infants are the use of mobile walkers. In 1997, mobile walkers need to be made wider than 36 inches, the size of a standard door. Accidents occur when a child in a walker falls down the stairs. The accidents can happen either inside a house, outside on the ground, or when on a deck or raised surface. Although it is the law that children are to ride in car seats when under the age of six or 60 pounds not everyone follows the law. Children are injured in motor vehicle accidents when the children are not placed in the car seats, the car seats are installed improperly, or the child is not wearing a seat belt. Many times when children are injured from not being in a car seat in an accident, there is an empty car seat in the back seat of the car. Burns are very common accidents with children. Parents should make sure their thermostat on the water heater is set below 120 degrees. Burns occur from scalding hot water in the bath tub. Many children suffer burns when adult’s accidentally spills hot liquids such as coffee or tea on a child. Children can also receive burns when they grab the handles of pots cooking on the stove. Parents should always make sure they all pot handles are turned toward the back of the stove so small children cannot pull them down on top of them. Another common way children receive burns are when the children pull the cords of curling irons or irons. Children riding on bikes with their parents are often injured. Children’s feet are caught in the spokes of the bicycle. Parents should always ride in seat. Parents and children should always make sure to wear their helmets. Poisoning is another accident that can be preventable. Cleaning products, paint thinners, pesticides, and medicines need to be locked up and out of the reach of children. Alcoholic beverages and tobacco should also be kept out of reach of children, if ingested it can be harmful to children. Children can also ingest plants that are poisonous. It is a good idea for parents to keep the phone number to poison control by the telephone in case of accidental ingestion. It is also a good idea to keep a bottle of Ipecac syrup in a medicine cabinet at all times. Parents should never induce vomiting unless instructed to do so by poison control. One of the most common causes of injury or death to young children is drowning. More males are injured than females, 3:1. A common misconception is that it takes a great deal of water for a child to drown. However, a child can drown in a few inches of water. Parents should Eradicate any standing water around the home. It sounds a little silly but even installing locks on the toilet bowl lids could prevent drowning. Children drown when left unattended in the bathtub. Parents should never leave their child unattended for any length of time when filling a bathtub full of water (Neifert, M. ,2003). Swimming pools should have gates with locks and have removable ladders. Children should never be allowed to swim by themselves. To maximize the security of children around the swimming pool, some parents have installed a water alarm. The alarm will sound when something enters the water. Electrocution is another common accident. Parents should put safety plugs in all outlets. This helps so that children cannot stick their fingers or metal objects into the outlets. Electrical cords should be hidden or out of the reach of the children. Children can pull at them or chew on them. Radios, curling irons and hair dryers should always be unplugged and kept away from the bathtub. Choking is another injury which occurs to children. Children especially those who have not started to walk yet pick up small objects off the floor and put them in their mouths. Toys that have small removable parts should not be given to children. Another toy children love that should be avoided is balloons. When balloons pop, the child can put a piece into his or her mouth. Once the balloon is swallowed it is very difficult to eject the balloon out of the child’s throat. Parents should always supervise their children when they are eating. Parents should avoid giving children hard candy, grapes, hot dogs, and peanuts. Children have also been known to choke accidentally themselves on the cord to the mini-blinds. Parents should not let their children play with long strings, ribbons, or ropes. Plastic bags should be thrown away or kept out of the reach of children to prevent suffocation. Keeping children safe is a difficult job. Parents and caregivers can make it easier by taking a few helpful precautions. If a house has a flight of stairs, parents need to put safety gates at the top and bottom to help prevent children from falling (LeBlanc, 2007). Keep the stairs free from toys or clutter to prevent falls. Loose carpeting should be tacked down and area rugs should have non-slip mats on the underside. The best way to prevent tragic accidents is to be aware about home safety. Supervision is the key with children. Children are quick and accidents can occur in a few seconds. References LeBlanc, J. (2007). Making Our Homes Safe For Children. Pediatrics for Parents, 23(9), 12. Retrieved from MasterFILE Premier database Neifert, M. (2003). Preventing common childhood injuries. Baby Talk, 68(8), 19. Retrieved from MasterFILE Premier database.

Real Estate Porters Five Forces Essay

THE CONCEPT: Lifeline Foundation seeks to alleviate misery, loneliness, despair and depression by listening, in a non-judgmental way, to those who cannot turn to anyone else who would understand and accept them. The caller remains anonymous and everything said to the volunteer remains confidential. OUR MISSION: 1) To contain the number of suicides in and around Kolkata and help survivors, their families and acquaintances through befriending. 2) To promote networking and awareness of other NGOs so that more people can be benefited by their services. THE ORGANIZATION: Lifeline Foundation is a non-profit organization based in Kolkata, West Bengal, running a free tele-helpline for people who are distressed, depressed or suicidal. It is a chapter of Befrienders India affiliated to the Befrienders Worldwide, U.K. This Organisation works under the umbrella of Samaritans, England which has been in existence for over 50 years. Lifeline Foundation along with other Centers in India, follow the Befrienders Charter and training module for volunteers We offer a tele-helpline service giving emotional support to combat the growing loneliness and stress in personal and professional lives of people, irrespective of their gender, age, religion or location. This service is free, anonymous and confidential and is available on all weekdays, between 10.00 am to 6.00 pm. OUR SERVICES 1) Tele-helpline; Available from 10am to 6.00pm Monday to Saturday 2) Face-to-Face – (a) Lifeline Foundation Centre (b) Kolkata Police Head Quarters, Lalbazar, – 1st & 3rd Thursday of every month – 12 noon to 04.00 pm. (c) Alipore Correctional Center , Kolkata Every week Tuesdays – 10am – 1.00 pm (d) Letters and Email: For hard of hearing and deaf and others – 24 hours AWARENESS (THROUGH OUTREACH): Every month we put in advertisements in English, Bengali and Hindi newspapers, giving our tele-helpline numbers and timings. Our telephone numbers are also accessible in the â€Å"Hello† section under helplines, every Sunday, in the Graffiti of the Telegraph. The Metro Railways have put our message with our telephone numbers on all tube lights at every entrance and exit of each station. Also, the CC TV on the metro stations shows our video clippings at regular intervals to lessen the rise of number of suicides at Metro Railways. Posters have also been put up inside the coaches of Metro Railway. This initiative was taken over seven years ago as metro station experienced innumerable suicide attempts. SUICIDE PREVENTION DAY: September 10th has been declared â€Å"World Suicide Prevention Day† by WHO and IASP (International Association of Suicide Prevention) The growing number of suicides is an indication of how serious this problem is and how much awareness needs to be created to become even more effective in the prevention of suicides. VOLUNTEERS: Our Volunteers are carefully selected and trained by experienced trainers. Volunteers, recruited through a stringent selection process, followed by an intense in-house training module, man the helplines.

Ridleys Sea Turtle Essays - Sea Turtles, Lepidochelys, Free Essays

Ridley's Sea Turtle Essays - Sea Turtles, Lepidochelys, Free Essays Ridley's Sea Turtle Sea Turtles Each species of sea turtle is distinctive in appearance and behavior, all sea turtles have certain characteristics in common the shell consist of a carapace (upper part) and plastron (lower part), which are joined together by cartilage called a bridge. in most species with the exception of the leatherback scutes cover the carapace. Like all turtles sea turtles have no external ears, they hear best at low frequencies and their sense of smell is excellent. Though their vision underwater is good, on land they are nearsighted. Sea turtles spend most of their time underwater but must come up to breath. During routine activities sea turtles can dive for about three to five minutes. Sea turtles can sleep for several hours underwater, but their ability to hold their breath is shortened by high activity and stress. This is why sea turtles drown in shrimp nets and other gear in a short time. Adult sea turtles sleep near rocks or under ledges. Hatchlings and juveniles sleep on the surface with their front flippers pulled back over the carapace. Kemp's ridley sea turtle (Lepidochelys kempi) Charming Tortoise of Kemp Ridleys are the smallest of the sea turtles. The Kemp's ridley is slightly larger than the olive ridley, measuring 24 - 28 inches in carapace length and weighing 78 - 100 pounds when mature. An adult is olive green on top and yellowish in color on the bottom, with a large head and powerful jaws. The carapace is circular to heart shaped. Hatchlings are dark gray and about an inch and a half long. Kemp's ridleys were first discovered and described in 1880 by Samuel Garman. But until the 1940's was not recognized as a species and was often confused with the olive ridley and the loggerhead. Confusion continued through the 1950's with many biologist convinced that the ridleys sea turtle was a sterile hybrid of the green and the loggerhead turtles. No one could find nesting beaches or an egg-bearing female. In 1963 an old film was discovered, made in 1947 by Mexican engineer Andres Herrera that showed nesting ridleys. The film showed an estimated 40,000 Kemp's ridleys nesting on an isolated beach now called Rancho Nuevo in Tamaulipas, Mexico, 200 miles south of Texas. Ninety-five percent of the population comes to the 17 mile strip of beach. The other five percent nest at the adjacent beach in Veracruz. No other sea turtle species goes almost entirely to one nesting spot to breed. The arribada (Spanish for arrival) of Kemp's ridleys in Mexico occurs at irregular intervals between April and June. Arribadas may occur several times a season. Male and Females congregate to mate off the coast of the beaches using wind direction velocity , lunar cycles and water temperature to gather is a theory. Once mated females wait for ideal conditions to come ashore. Conditions generally are high wind and heavy surf. The high wind cools stressed females and hides traces of the nest from predators. Mass nesting is thought to be a predator swamping where females and hatchlings will die but many more will survive. Herrera's film is now being used as a base line to measure the rapid decline of Kemp's ridleys since 1947. forty thousand turtles declined to two thousand in 1966. In 1966 Mexican officials set up its first camp to monitor and protect turtles from egg takers. In 1977, Rancho Nuevo was declared a National Reserve by Mexico. Programs were developed to help protect turtles from poachers and predators. Now eggs are moved to protective enclosures to decrease the death to predators. Every year 50,000 hatchlings are released each year. Even with these programs nest counts in 1993 showed that there were only 400 nesting females. These small numbers result in broken up arribadas into small groups and solitary nestings. The remaining females lay fewer than 1000 nest each year. The range of Kemp's ridleys is limited for the most part to the gulf of Mexico where adult forge for crabs. their favorite is blue crabs that share the same habitat as shrimp. So ridleys sea turtle is often caught in shrimp ne

Strunk and Whites The Elements of Style

Strunk and Whites The Elements of Style Strunk and Whites The Elements of Style Strunk and Whites The Elements of Style By Maeve Maddox Strunk and Whites The Elements of Style receives frequent mention in articles about writing. Originating as a classroom study aid prepared by Cornell English Professor William Strunk in 1918, this widely-used desk reference of English usage, form, and style continues to influence writers after a hundred years. After Strunk died in 1946, essayist E.B. White was asked to augment and edit the guide for a wider audience. When White died in 1985, Elements was in its Third Edition. The current Fourth Edition has been, according to Whites stepson Roger Angell, modestly updated to include references to word processors and to acknowledge feminist concerns about pronoun usage. Elements has grown from Strunks original 43 pages to 105, but is still a compact, no-frills handbook for the writer in a hurry for answers to common questions. The guide is arranged in five sections: I. Elementary Rules of Usage II. Elementary Principles of Composition III. A Few Matters of Form IV. Words and Expressions Commonly Misused V. An Approach to Style The first four sections are easily skimmed, and the index will lead you quickly to the point of grammar you want. A 60-word glossary defines such basic terms as gerund and linking verb. The fifth section, An Approach to Style, provides a useful reminder that there is more to producing distinctive prose than just getting the grammar right: There is no satisfactory explanation of style, no infallible guide to good writing, no assurance that a person who thinks clearly will be able to write clearly, no key that unlocks the door, no inflexible rule by which writers may shape their course, According to White, style is a mystery, an entity that arises from the sum of an individuals writing: Style is an increment in writing. When we speak of Fitzgeralds style, we dont mean his command of the relative pronoun, we mean the sound his words make on paper. The Elements of Style deserves its long popularity as a concise guide to correct usage. It can equip a writer with the elements, but style must arise from the personality and mental furnishings of the writer. A searchable version of Elements (Third Edition) can be found at Bartleby.com. You can also find the book on Amazon.com Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Book Reviews category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:10 Rules for Writing Numbers and NumeralsList of Greek Words in the English LanguageComma After Introductory Phrases

Children with Traumatic Brain Injury Research Paper

Children with Traumatic Brain Injury - Research Paper Example Traumatic injuries are responsible for huge economic burden to the family and society. In addition, it causes devastating effects to the families and friends of the children who are injured because of cognitive, emotional, behavioral and social effects. Traumatic brain injuries economic burden has been estimated to the level of sixty billion dollars. While the treatment related to traumatic brain injuries are limited. Significant advancement has been achieved in recognition, acute care and rehabilitative strategies of care. The improvement in handling of traumatic brain injuries cases has led to a great improvement and increase in the rate of surviving. The improvement in the rate of survival has led to the more survivors having significant lifetime motor, social and cognitive impairments. Currently, there is no treatment therapy of brain injuries due to trauma to help in salvaging, supporting, repairing or even replacing the tissues that are damaged because of the impact of trauma. The main cause of disability as well as death in children in the United States is injuries to the brain due to trauma. Children from age zero (0) to four years forms a group with the greatest risk of getting traumatic injuries to the brain according to the center for disease control and prevention. On average, approximately sixty-two thousand children sustain injuries to their brain that requires hospitalization because of many causes that ranges from crashes from motor vehicle, falls and physical abuse among other causes. Approximately two thousand six hundred and eighty-five deaths, thirty-seven thousand hospitalizations and four hundred and thirty five thousand emergency department visits are seen among children aged from zero (0) to seven (7) years suffering from traumatic brain injuries (Rosenfeld et al., 2012). According to the CDC congressional report of 2004, on traumatic brain injury among children aged 0 to 7 years in the United States, approximately one

Scanning the Environment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Scanning the Environment - Essay Example ote focuses on demographics and socio-cultural trends, advertising, strategy and image for the previously mentioned retailers and the strategy that a competitor should adopt. Retailing of grocery items has been a competitive business for some time because a number of large retail chains, online stores and retail shops compete within the market. This means that it is important to try to position the retail brand right so that a maximum attraction for the grocery retail segments within the consumers is possible (Reynolds, 2004, Pp. 12 – 18). Brands tell a lot about price and this means that positioning brands to attract a certain type of customer to maximize profit is important in grocery retailing. Demographic trends for the US consumer suggests that the average consumer is more health and money conscious as a result of the prevailing economic uncertainty and they are only willing to pay a little extra for better fresh fruits and vegetables, food brands (Cook, 2008, Slides 1 – 25). However, quality and price are the most important considerations in selection of grocery items, but pesticide free items are only second in preference to fresh gr ocery items. Thus, organic products are second only to fresh quality products. In addition, the proportion of non – Hispanic Whites as a proportion of the total consumer is declining compared to an increase in the Hispanics and the Asians. Thus, retailers must consider the previously mentioned trends in efforts to position their retail brands. Aldi, the global grocery retailer has tried to benefit from the willingness of the consumer to pay a little more for quality in positioning its brand (Aldi, 2009, â€Å"Grocery Selections†). However, Amazon Grocery appears to have tried to lure the customer by offering established middle-of-the range brands with an emphasis on saving for quality and a concern for the Asian and Hispanic consumers. However, both of the previously mentioned chains emphasize value for money. Although

Northern Cape Department of Educations Service Standards Research Proposal

Northern Cape Department of Educations Service Standards - Research Proposal Example From this study it is clear that  the turnaround strategy when implemented tries to bring the distressed and underperforming departments back into normal performing setup. The acceptable level of solvency, liquidity, profitability, and cash flow are the basic objectives of a turnaround strategy. The management also try to focus on certain turnaround strategy components like managing, funding, stabilising, fixing of the distressed components to revert back the organisation to working profitably and also to bring back stability into the associated activities of the department. The service standard of the organisation holds the key in judging their capability and analysing their success. In this dissertation also, the success of the department is aimed to be judged on their performance after the turnaround strategy.According to the report  the Northern Cape Education Department (NCED) has moved from an effective and efficient department, to one with many management challenges. In 20 06, the Northern Cape boasted the best matric pass rate, with good financial and administrative systems and reports. In response of this reality, the NCED did adopt a two-pronged approach for the service delivery and also for meeting its performance obligations. The department is faced with a massive task of restoring its sound financial and administrative position. The internal clients’ belief towards the department and its capability of handling any such issues brings back stability in the entire departmental structure.

Non-Conventional Energy Resources

Non-Conventional Energy Resources India is a country rich in natural resources as well as in population. In order to cater to the needs of ever increasing population, we have to conserve our natural resources by utilizing them carefully. Energy resources are considered to be the most needed resources for the existence of mankind. The conventional energy resources like gas, oil and coal are used everywhere starting from the household chores to industrial activities. As the conventional resources are subject to depletion nature and cannot be regenerated immediately, there is a rummage around for alternative sources of energy. The government of India has recognized the need for the development and promotion of non-conventional energy resources like solar energy, wind-energy, bio-mass energy etc to conserve conventional resources. Establishment of Non conventional Energy Development Corporation of Andhra Pradesh Limited (NEDCAP) is a milestone in this endeavor. The article highlights the importance of non-conventional en ergy resources and the role of NEDCAP in promoting these sources and discusses the various sources of non-conventional energy and highlighted the efforts of NEDCAP in conservation of conventional sources of energy. *Associate Professor Head, Dept. of Management, Auroras PG College, Hyderabad and can be reached @ [emailprotected] **Assistant Professor, Dept of Business Administration, PVP Siddartha Institute of Technology, Vijayawada and can be reached @ [emailprotected] Introduction The conventional energy resources are continuously registering a diminishing balance with the population explosion and industrialization-taking place all around the world. India is the second largest in the world in the statistics of population and considered to be sixth in the consumption of energy as per the study conducted by the Government of A.P. In view of the existence of a large gap between the requirements of the population and the availability of the conventional sources of energy there is a need for the development of a sustainable resource based alternative for the conventional energy resources. The conventional energy resources are the natural resources like coal, oil and gas. With the rapid developments taking place in the industrial sector the need for energy is also increasing constantly. It has become inevitable to supplement the exhaustible resources with renewable resources to cater to the needs of the future generations effectively. Fortunately, India is gifted wi th large amount of sustainable non-conventional energy resources like solar power, wind and biomass along with small hydro power and industrial and domestic wastes. These resources are natural, cost free, available abundantly and readily usable for the generation of energy in different forms. Moreover these are pollution free and hence can be used to produce clean form of energy without any wastage apart from being renewable. So there is a need for the development of non-conventional energy resources in the country. Non-Conventional Energy Resources As the demand for power and energy is increasing rapidly and depletion of natural resources is taking place with the same pace, the emergence of environmental friendly and pollution free non-conventional energy resources has become a viable alternative. The non-conventional energy resources like solar energy through thermal as well as photovoltaic systems, wind energy, bio mass, hydal energy and industrial and household wastes will help the economy to a great extent in enhancing the power generation capacity and energy needs of different sectors. The following is a brief presentation of the renewable sources of energy. Solar Energy: India has a locational advantage in receiving abundant radiant energy form the sun as it is located in the equatorial sun belt of the earth. Majority of the Indian continent is bestowed with clear sunny weather in all most 280-300 days of a year. Daily solar energy incident over India varies from 4-7 KWH per square meter depending on the region. Solar energy can be used in two ways: Solar Thermal Conversion: Conversion of solar energy into heat using devices of steel, copper, aluminum is called solar-thermal conversion. A solar thermal device captures and transfers the heat energy available in the solar radiation. The energy generated can be used for varied applications in the household and industrial sectors like water heating systems, air heating systems, cooking and other household utilities. Solar Photovoltaic Conversion: This is the conversion of solar energy into electricity using semi conductors and their hybrids to convert the solar energy into Direct Current form of electricity for the application of DC and AC. The electricity thus generated can be used to needs of home lighting, street lighting and running motor pumps etc. The direct current form of solar energy is a major technical consideration for SPV application. Wind Energy: The evolution of windmills to convert wind power into energy, using wind turbines dates back to the beginning of the century. Denmark was the first country to install the first windmill for the generation of electricity. Later many countries entered into the field of wind energy. India started operations during 1983-84. The technology involves generation of electricity using turbines, which converts mechanical energy from the wind mills and is mainly used for pumping water from bore wells, open wells etc .However, average wind speed is major technical consideration to harness wind energy depending upon the climatic conditions and geographical locations of the project. Bio mass and other Bio energy systems: Bio mass is yet another renewable source of energy with potential to generate power to the extent of more than 50% of the requirements our country. Indian economy is predominantly an agricultural based economy with the availability of huge quantities of biomass available in the form of husk, straw, shells of coconuts and of wild bushes etc. Bio mass resources include large quantities cattle dung and other organic wastes. The biomass resources can be used for production of thermal energy or electricity. It can also be used to produce gas that may be used for combustion and to run gas engines. Small Hydro Power Hydropower is tapped from running waterfalls, canals and other water streams containing relatively small quantities of water but with some force of falling. The force of falling and flowing water can be converted into electricity by using turbines. This is a cheaper and abundant source on energy in our country. It is estimated that nearly 15,000 MW of power can be generated with the potential of the small hydro projects in the country. This power can be used to meet the requirements of the vicinity areas of the water streams like agro processing and milling. Industrial and other Wastes: These projects utilize the municipal and industrial wastes which has a problem for their disposal. The cleanliness of urban and industrial areas are achieved by utilizing these wastes as raw material to generate power. Wastes from the household, agricultural and industrial sectors are utilized to produce electricity. Industrial wastes from sago manufacturing units; sugar manufacturing units, poultries and others can be effectively used to produce power. This is a source of cheaper and renewable energy source available in India. Production of gases can also be undertaken using the wastes. Government Initiatives in Conservation of Energy Realizing the potential for energy from renewable sources, the government set up the Ministry of Non-conventional Energy Sources (MNES) in 1992, which is now called MNRE. The Prime Minister directly controls the activities of the ministry. MNRE activities include promotion of renewable energy technologies, creating an environment conducive to promote renewable energy technologies and assessment of renewable energy resources. Various sources of renewable energy are identified and policies are developed to supplement the conventional energy resources under the auspices of the ministry. Nodal agencies with different names have been established in different states to achieve the primary objective of supplementing the energy needs of the states. Non-Conventional Energy Development Corporation of Andhra Pradesh Limiited (NEDCAP) The nodal agency of Andhra pradesh is popularly called NEDCAP. Initially the name is Agro Pumpsets Implements Ltd., (APIL) for implementing non-conventional energy programmes sponsored by both the State and Central Governments. The corporation was incorporated on 21.10.1969 and was renamed as NEDCAP on 10-5-1986. The primary objectives of the Corporation are To survey, develop and implement renewable energy programmes of the State and Central Governments. To generate electricity through renewable sources like wind and solar energy on a decentralised manner. To conserve the sources of energy in rural areas. To import and adopt viable technology and machinery in the areas of Non-Conventional energy sources and ensures post installation service. To impart training and to promote research and development in the field of Non-conventional energy sources. To provide technical consultancy services in implementation of power projects through renewable energy sources. To achieve the above objectives NEDCAP has initiated many programmes in different areas of non-conventional energy sources. The programmes are continuously monitored and necessary support is extended to individuals, non-profit making organizations, commercial and industrial organizations working in various projects associated with renewable energy resources. The following are some highlights of the promotion measures initiated by NEDCAP. Promotion of solar energy Government of Andhra Pradesh has issued GOs under reference Nos. G.O.Ms.No.302 M.A. dated : 03.08.2004 and G.O.Ms.No.506 MA dated: 03-12.2004 of Municipal Administration Urban Development (M) Department making mandatory for installation of Solar Water Heating Systems at proposed construction of hospitals, nursing homes, hotels, guest houses, lodges and multi-storied buildings of stilt + 5 floors or 15 meters and above height provision shall be made in their plans. NEDCAP is taking all necessary initiatives in the implementation of the programme. It is providing subsidized loans with banks with concessional rates of interests. Type of Users Rate of interest applicable Domestic users 2% Institutional users not availing accelerated depreciation 3% Industrial and commercial users availing depreciation 5% Source: www.nedcap.gov.in Along with the provision of loans at concessional rates of interest, NEDCAP is also providing capital subsides for the organizations which are not availing the facility of soft loans depending on the type of the organization and the area used for collecting the solar energy. The subsidies are Rs. 1100 per square meter of the collector area for registered non-profit making organisations and Rs.825 per square meter of the collector area for registered commercial establishments. Further it is providing and incentive of Rs. 100 per square meter for motivators and agents working in the field of attracting potential buyers of the solar water heaters. Promotion of Wind energy Based on the studies conducted through wind monitoring exercise, it is found that the southern part of Andhra Pradesh has got wind potential for setting up of wind farms. The areas in Anantapur, Cuddapah, Kurnool and parts of Nellore and Chittoor district have been identified with relatively better potential sites to set up wind power projects. In the master plan to assess the potentiality in southern part of A.P. it is estimated that there is a potential of about 2100 MW capacity. NEDCAP has established 2.25 MW wind farm project at Kondamedapally, Kurnool dist. and 2.50 MW wind farm at Narasimhakonda, Nellore district under demonstration scheme of MNRE. To encourage investment and to promote wind power projects in Andhra Pradesh, the Govt.of Andhra Pradesh has announced a comprehensive policy and incentives to set up wind power projects in private sector. NEDCAP is the single window clearance agency to sanction projects up to 20 MW capacity in the State and so far 100.12 MW capacity of projects by 30 developers at Ramagiri, Kadavakallu, Tallimadugula in Anantapur District and on Tirumala Hills, Chittoor district, was commissioned. The total installed capacity is 107.37 MWs as on March, 2008. NEDCAP extends the following services to the wind farm developers to set up projects in private sector. Clearance of projects Selection of suitable sites for the proposed projects Providing data related to the speed of the wind and related parameters Guidance on suitable equipment needed , its erection and commissioning of the project Guidance on inter-facing of the project Co-ordination with the revenue department on the land allotment to the proposed projects Necessary technical assistance to the projects sanctioned and to the ones commissioned. A total of 0.25% of the project cost subject to a minimum Rs.1.50 lakhs / MW is payable to NEDCAP towards sanction fee of the project. Promotion of Biomass utilization After identifying the abundant availability of bio mass in the state of Andhra Pradesh NEDCAP has started implementing the Biogas programme since 1982-83. The initial stages of implementing the programme, 4 cum 6 cum capacity KVIC model biogas plants were erected. It has been observed that KVIC models of biogas plants are comparatively associated with high initial costs along with periodical maintenance. Since, 1990-91, the Corporation is promoting the Deenabandhu model as it is less expensive and more efficient. The programme gained momentum and the same model is continued. The Corporation till now has installed around 2.50 lakhs biogas plants in the state so far. Under the biomass programme rural energy programmes are designed and implemented. Rural Energy Programmes Sl.No. Description Nos. Installed 1 Family Size Biogas Plants for cooking 2.8 Lakhs 2 Improved Chulhas 27.28 lakhs Source: www.nedcap.gov.in National Project on Biogas Development Basing on the studies conducted and on the success of the plants already installed in Andhra Pradesh, there is huge demand/potential for the establishment of Biogas Plants in Andhra Pradesh. The estimated potential of family size biogas plants is 10.90 lakhs. So far 2.84 lakh family-size biogas plants have been installed in the state. Improved Chulhas The estimated potential in Andhra pradesh is 95 lakhs. Since 1984-85 the achievement is 27.03 lakhs. Presently, the programme is being undertaken with State Govt. assistance. Promotion of Industrial waste based Projects NEDCAP is authorized by the A.P. State Government vide. G.O. Ms. No. 253, E F (RES) Department, dated 15-11-94 to sanction the Municipal Solid Waste/Industrial Waste based Power projects of capacity up to 20 MW. Andhra Pradesh is having a number of Industries which generate effluents. These effluents are to be treated to have value added products. The waste generated from Industries like sago, starch, palm oil, distilleries, dairy, vegetable wastes and poultry etc can be treated to generate Electricity. The following table presents the total capacity of the power generation projects undertaken in the industrial waste management area. i) Municipal Solid Waste Projects 107 MW ii) Municipal Liquid Waste 16 MW Total 123 MW iii) Industrial Waste Projects 135.0 MW Source: www.aponlineltd.org It is estimated that there is a huge potential of 40 MW from municipal solid wastes in the cities of Hyderabad, Vijayawada, Visakhapatnam, Guntur. Two projects aggregating to a capacity of 12.6 MW are under implementation at Hyderabad and Vijayawada cities. It is estimated that there is still an untapped potential of 135 MW from industrial wastes including poultry, distilleries and others industries operating in the state. Out of this potential projects with a capacity of 1.50 MW have been commissioned. Small Hydro Power The activity of power generation from small hydro power has been transferred from AP TRANSCO wing which was previously known as APSEB to NEDCAP vide G.O.Ms.No.37 dated 01-02-1999 of Energy (Power I) Department, Government of AP. The assessed Hydro Power potential is 1000 MW (approx). The status report on Small Hydro Power projects is shown in the table given below. Status of small hydro power projects as on 31-03-2008 S.No. Description No. of projects Capacity in MW 1 No. of projects sanctioned 47 146.603 2 No. of projects commissioned 31 92.353 3 No. of projects under progress 05 7.150 4 No. of projects Financial closure not completed 11 47.100 5 Detailed project reports referred to Irrigation Dept. for issuance of No Objection Certificate 125 305.500 Source: www.nedcap.gov.in The total no of projects sanctioned are 47in number with a capacity of 146.603MW. The capacity utilized so far is 92.353 MW through 31 projects commissioned under private sector participation. The number if Projects, which are in progress, is 16 with a capacity of 54.250 MW. The proposals and detailed project reports referred to Irrigation Department for issuance of No Objection Certificate are aggregating to a total capacity of 305.500 MW. Andhra Pradesh is one of the pioneering states in the country in encouraging the non-conventional energy based power projects. The State Government has authorized the nodal agency NEDCAP to sanction NCES based power projects of capacity up to 20 MW in private sector also along with the public sector participation. The cumulative installed capacity as on 31.10.2003 is 473.09 MW which is about 4.6 % of the total installed capacity in the state. During the year 2002-03, 1287.55 Mega Units of power was fed into the State grid which is 3.65 % of the total volume of power generated in the state. The Non Conventional Energy based power projects have the following advantages Environmental friendly and produce green power with less costs and free rawmaterial. Every KWH of power generated from NCES will eliminate 1 KG of Carbon emission into the atmosphere which is relatively very less when compared with conventional sources like coal, oil and natural gas. Non Conventional Energy Sources are abundantly available and are renewable with in no period of time. Low gestation period of the projects commissioned under the utilization of non-conventional sources. Also helpful in conserving the rapidly depleting reserves of fossil fuels. Helpful in creating rural employment and self employment opportunities Helps in improving the economic and living conditions of the rural population. Conclusion The importance of non-conventional energy resources is gaining momentum in the country as well as in the state. India is now one of the countries implementing various programmes on the utilization and promotion of non-conventional energy resources. Rightly identifying the need of the hour for the conservation of energy resources the Planning Commission of India in its Integrated Energy Policy Report (IEPR) has highlighted the need to develop domestic supply options and diversify energy sources. The projections of the report state that non-conventional sources may account for 5 to 6 per cent of Indias total energy mix by 2031-32. As the Nodal agency of the state of Andhra Pradesh, NEDCAP is taking all necessary initiatives to promote the usage of the renewable sources of energy like solar, wind, biomass, industrial wastes etc, as evident from the above discussion on various areas of non-conventional areas of energy. Private participation is also solicited in some of the areas like pow er generation and solar heating systems. To become more effective in the promotion, NEDCAP can also undertake promotional and publicity campaigns for individuals, NGOs, commercial and non-commercial institutions elaborating the importance of the conservation of the conventional sources of energy and the need for supplementing them with non-conventional sources. Finally it is aptly said that Save Nature and Enjoy the Future